What is the Difference Between Endodontic Files and Reamers?
Update:Nov 09,2023
OVO
Have you ever carefully understood the difference between endodontic files and endodontic reamers? What role do they play in dental use? If you plan to purchase files and reamers in the near future, it is recommended that you read this article to understand their structure, style, purpose, and usage. Invest in a stock of files and reamers that are perfect for your dental practice.
An endodontic file is a dental surgical tool that is an indispensable piece of equipment in root canal treatment. This tool usually has an elongated shape, a rasp or an oval-shaped file head, and is used to remove damaged pulp tissue. During root canal treatment, the doctor uses endodontic files to access the root canal, clean the tissue inside the canal, and prepare the canal for filling.
What is an endodontic reamer?
An endodontic reamer is also a dental surgical tool that plays a key role in root canal treatment. Endodontic reamers usually have a blade or reamer tip that is used to cut hard tissue to create grooves or holes that support the restoration. This is an indispensable tool when making dental crowns, bridges, and other fixed restorations.
What is the purpose of endodontic files in endodontics?
An endodontic file is a dental tool used primarily for therapeutic and surgical procedures in endodontics. Its main uses include:
Removal of dead or infected pulp tissue: Endodontic files can be used to remove infected or necrotic pulp tissue to relieve pain and infection. This is part of root canal treatment to save the tooth from extraction.
Enlarging the root canal: During root canal treatment, endodontic files are used to enlarge the space in the root canal so that the filling material can enter the canal while removing remaining pulp tissue and bacteria.
Filling the root canal: Once the root canal has been cleaned and prepared, endodontic files may also be used to help fill the root canal with material, usually rubber resin or other fillings, to prevent reinfection.
What is the purpose of an endodontic reamer in endodontics?
An endodontic reamer is a dental tool used during root canal treatment of teeth. It has the following main purposes:
1.Root canal reshaping: During root canal treatment, the dentist removes dead or infected pulp tissue and prepares the space inside the canal to accommodate the root canal filling. An endodontic reamer is used to shape the root canal to ensure that the filling will fit tightly to the shape of the canal, thereby reducing the chance of bacterial re-invasion.
2.Expansion of root canals: An endodontic reamer can also be used to expand the entrance to a root canal, making it easier to access the inside of the root canal and perform root canal treatment. This helps ensure that the root canal is adequately cleaned and prepared.
3.Removal of residue: Sometimes, there may be residual pulp tissue or other material inside the root canal, which may lead to recurrence of infection. Endodontic reamers can be used to effectively remove these residues, thereby increasing the success rate of root canal treatment.
What are the pros and cons of files and reamers?
Endodontic files:
advantage:
Shape finishing: Endodontic files are suitable for shaping the root canal to ensure the sealing of the root canal filling and reduce the risk of bacterial re-invasion.
Fast: It can often trim the inside of a root canal quickly, saving time.
Flexibility: Endodontic files are available in different sizes and shapes to suit the needs of different teeth.
shortcoming:
Trauma risk: When used improperly, endodontic files can damage the tissue around the root tip, causing pain or complications.
Limitations: Endodontic files are mainly used to shape the root canal and are not suitable for preliminary expansion of the root canal.
Endodontic reamer:
advantage:
Root canal expansion: Endodontic reamers are suitable for the initial expansion of root canals, making them easier to perform root canal treatment and improving the accessibility of treatment.
Cleaning the root canal: It can effectively remove the residue in the root canal and reduce the risk of recurrence of infection.
Safety: When used correctly, endodontic reamers are less risky and less likely to damage surrounding tissue.
shortcoming:
Time consumption: Compared to endodontic files, endodontic reamers may require more time to complete root canal treatment.
Limited shaping ability: Endodontic reamers have relatively weak shaping capabilities and usually require additional tools to complete the shaping.
What is the difference between a file and a reamer?
Endodontic files and endodontic reamers are two different types of tools used in dentistry for root canal treatment, and there are some significant differences between them:
Use:
Endodontic files are mainly used to shape the root canal to ensure the sealing of the root canal filling and reduce the risk of infection.
Endodontic reamers are mainly used for the initial expansion and cleaning of root canals to make root canal treatment easier and reduce the risk of infection.
Shape:
Endodontic files are usually thinner and longer, with sharp blades, and are used for shaping.
Endodontic reamers are usually stubby, with rounded or tapered blades, and are used to expand and clean root canals.
Movement method:
The movement of the endodontic file is linear and follows the axis of the root canal to remove material and shape.
The movement of the endodontic reamer is rotational, which expands the entrance of the root canal and cleans the inside of the root canal by rotating the reamer head.
Main mission:
Endodontic files are mainly used for shaping and ensuring the suitability of root canal fillings.
Endodontic reamers are mainly used to enlarge root canals, remove residues, and prepare root canals.
Order of use:
Typically, endodontic reamers are used early in root canal treatment for initial expansion and cleaning, followed by endodontic files for shape finishing.
Structural differences:
Endodontic files usually have serrated edges and are used to remove pulp tissue and shape root canals.
Endodontic reamers usually have a smoother blade and are used to expand and flatten root canals.
In summary, endodontic files and endodontic reamers have different functions and uses in root canal treatment, and they are often used in combination to ensure that the tooth is adequately treated and preserved.
Are reamers and files single use?
In general, endodontic reamers and endodontic files are not single-use tools. They are often reusable dental tools, but require rigorous cleaning and disinfection after use to ensure they do not spread infection or cause cross-contamination.
In the dentist's office, these tools undergo rigorous cleaning and disinfection procedures after use to ensure they meet hygiene standards. A general cleaning process may include physical cleaning and high-temperature or chemical disinfection to kill any remaining bacteria or pathogens on the tools.
What is the difference between reamer operation and file operation?
In dentistry, there are also specific distinctions between filing and reaming movements, which are used for different dental tasks:
Filing Motion
A filing motion is often used to remove irregularities, sharp edges, or excess enamel from the tooth surface to improve the tooth's shape and smoothness.
Filing is a linear motion, usually performed on the surface of a tooth, using a file or other appropriate tool, to remove unwanted enamel and create a smooth tooth surface.
Filing is used to repair teeth and improve their appearance, such as correcting uneven or sharp edges on teeth.
Reaming Motion
The reaming movement is commonly used in dentistry to prepare a hole inside a tooth or root to accommodate a dental filling or other treatment material.
Reaming is a rotational movement, typically using a dental drill or reamer, to enlarge or clear the inside of a root canal to ensure proper treatment.
The reaming movement is used in root canals, repairs and fillings inside the tooth to save the tooth and prevent infection.
In summary, the filing movement in dentistry is used for surface finishing and external shape improvement, while the reaming movement is used for the preparation and treatment of internal holes. These two movements have different applications and purposes in dental treatment.
Summarize
These are the differences between endodontic files and endodontic reamers. Do you understand them after reading this?
If you need to purchase products such as endodontic files and endodontic reamers, you can contact us. OVO is an excellent dental equipment manufacturer in China. We provide customized services and create satisfactory products for you according to your requirements. Looking forward to your reply!